Study for the Certified Ophthalmic Assistant Exam. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

Practice this question and more.


What is a granulated inflammation of the eyelid that may be removed surgically if it does not subside?

  1. Chalazion

  2. Dacryocystitis

  3. Hordeolum

  4. Pterygium

The correct answer is: Chalazion

A chalazion is a granulated inflammation of the eyelid that forms when an oil gland in the eyelid becomes blocked. It can lead to a painless lump and swelling, which can be bothersome to the patient. If the chalazion does not subside on its own or with conservative treatment, such as warm compresses, it may require surgical removal. The other options are: - Dacryocystitis: Inflammation of the tear drainage system. - Hordeolum: Also known as a sty, it is an infection of the eyelash follicle or sebaceous gland at the base of the eyelash. - Pterygium: A growth of pink, fleshy tissue on the conjunctiva, most commonly on the inner corner of the eye.